aphis craccivora management

(1985) Potential of crop diversity for pest management. It is based on the principle that increased plant diversity in the agro-ecosystem can lead to reductions of pest populations in the crop. (1996) Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Agro-Ecosystems Z. Angew. Singh (ed) Insect Pests of Tropical Food Legumes pp. Gutierrez AP, Nix HA, Havenstein DE and Moore PA. 1974. Singh and K.O. A. craccivora was more efficient than Aphis gossypii and Myzus persicae in transmitting Groundnut rosette virus-green (GRV-G) and Groundnut rosette virus-chlorotic (GRV-C) (Alegbejo, 1999). Wallingford, UK: CAB International, 604 pp. Atiri, G.I., Ekpo, E.J.A. 31–50. Farrell, J.A.K. Dixon, A.F.G. It is [8]. In J.S. Ann. 81, 123–6. Smart (eds) Food and Feed from Legumes and Oilseeds pp. Nigerian J. Korea J. and Barmore, J.L. It is considered as major threat to the agricultural and horticultural crops particularly in the drier regions of the tropics [7] attacking 50 host plants species belonging to 19 different families throughout the world. (1993) The use of neem in controlling cowpea pests. 19, 3–4. Pandey, R.K. and Westphal, E. (1989) Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. and Raj, S. (1976) Evaluation of cowpea lines for resistance to aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. 1995. for the Management of Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididdae), Journal of Economic Entomology, Volume 111, Issue 4, August 2018, Pages 1587–1594, … Cain, M.L. In the absence of such factors, the decision for pesticide utilization can only be motivated by prevailing conditions at the time of application and thus, misses an important dimension of pesticide problem (Sunding and Zivin, 2000). (1996) Integration of biological control and host-plant resistance breeding. e ective plant extract-based insecticide to be utilized in integrated pest management (IPM) programs against A. craccivora. Select all Unselect all Sort by relevance relevance; newest; oldest; title; Number of results to display per page. Ferro, D.N. Host plants: Polyphagous, with a preference for legumes. (1978) Plant Breeding for Pest and Disease Resistance. 1, 33–49. Atiri, G.I., Thottappilly, G. and Ligan, D. (1987) Effects of cypermethrin and deltamethrin on the feeding behaviour of Aphis craccivora and transmission of cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus. Obisesan, I.O. Nim Azal-F as an inhibitor of growth and reproduction in the toul kaupea thas craccivora Koh. Trop. Nigerian J. Agric. III. In S.R. Nigerian J. Agron. Ofuya, T.I. Sci. Oecologia (Berlin) 50, 321–46. Jackai, L.E.N. Geographical distribution: Cosmopolitan; CIE Map # 99, 1983 (revised). 1. Jackai, L.E.N. 20 per page . Rabb and F.R. 229–242. 1, 131–76. Effect of warming with temperature oscillations on a low-latitude aphid, Aphis craccivora - Volume 103 Issue 4 - Chia-Yu Chen, Ming-Chih Chiu, Mei-Hwa Kuo Skip to main content Accessibility help We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Key words: Aphis craccivora, Crop Pest, Entomopathogenic Fungi, median lethal concentration INTRODUCTION Cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Koch) is a threat to cowpea growers in all over the country. (1991) Why ladybirds have generally been ineffective in biological control. (1984) The effect of temperature and host species on the population growth potential of the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae). and Anwar, A.M. (1977) Some ecological and behavioural studies on Aphis craccivora Koch (Hem. Perrin, R.M. Allan Mweke, Christian Ulrichs, Paulin Nana, Komivi Senyo Akutse, Komi Kouma Mokpokpo Fiaboe, Nguya Kalemba Maniania, Sunday Ekesi, Evaluation of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Isaria sp. A. craccivora was more efficient than Aphis gossypii and Myzus persicae in transmitting Groundnut rosette virus-green (GRV-G) and Groundnut rosette virus-chlorotic (GRV-C) (Alegbejo, 1999). (1988) The legume pod-borer, Maruca testulalis (Geyer): past, present and future research. and Way, M.J. (1970) Ecological background to pest management. Wiley Online Library Grain Legume Bull. RUFORUM Institutional Repository. Pflanz. 9, 601–9. Karel, A.K. Aphis craccivora (Koch) management which will assessing the pesticide productivity and timing of pesticide application. 324–42. Aphid feeding induces symptoms that Aphids feed by sucking plant sap. 58, 1080–4. Herren (eds) Biological Control: A Sustainable Solution to Crop Pest Problems in Africa pp. Chemical, cultural, physical and biological methods, and use of plant resistance for A. craccivora control in cowpea are reviewed. Bull. (1985) Insects damaging cowpeas in Asia. 3, 19–25. Dhanorkar, B.K. and Daoust, R.A. (1986) Insect pests of cowpeas. Aphids ( Aphis craccivora Koch) are an important vegetative stage pest of cowpea in Africa. Fauquet, C. and Beachy, R.N. Aphid (Aphis craccivora Koch) is a major pest of cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] J. Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) under field and screenhouse … xڭZY�۶~��У��`�$�x�ة�u�I{z����^,\4��s�3A����AW�]���^�%T0�(�*I8��,�Ԫ��g^��'��[�QB�b��HD��|��"��0i�Wa��x��d���'���ÏК0���`�$恕���X�X��f��oo��n�P,�W0�H��ٮ>���.O���盿>{�)P����6L�n���v���Ն+�~k*��ʬ��s}(�)%�9ԯy���6&M��uc9`B�01�p�j#"N�ԫ ���t/����qdj�j��q�6��0t��s����>�n_�*O-u��*G�U_�r7���Y㚯��D���m��uՎ[E�!& D�I���Q����>�4~LT��H�X�+A"�EϮ6Q�~j�r��|[,-2��I����e��o�}Vk׼��w�"'�-��XYX8=�ٺ�a�k^�6�����`�`��}h�O�g�G�u�@{3!n�g�7�D�|`a*���M�vy��OE���vI� �*��DB|I�8:U�5~��� �j���ۗ��֟�?�����5�@�[���GR��$�p��{|T�yڛ �%�A�4X�*�o���e��Yyk�����Eaq۞ Saxena, R.C. (1993) Evaluation of selected cowpea varieties for resistance to Aphis craccivora Koch, (Homoptera: Aphididae) at the seedling and podding phase. Due to heavy infestation, young seedlings succumb to death, whereas the older … Cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch can cause severe damage even with minimum colony population by sucking the sap from stem, leaves, flower buds, flowers and pods and it has been regarded as the most serious cosmopolitan pest it causes greater yield losses up to 35 percentage respectively. for the Management of Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididdae). 52, 3–11. Ofuya, T.I. Hamid, S., Shah, M.A. Parfait, G. and Jarry, M. (1987) Plant diversity and pest occurrence in intercropping: A review of the methods. 24, 171–3. Indian J. Pl. Bohlen, E. (1978) Crop Pests in Tanzania and their Control. 20 per page; 50 per page; 100 per page; Search Results. Appl. In S.R. Part of Springer Nature. Rachie (eds) Cowpea Research, Production and Utilization pp. volume 2, pages199–207(1997)Cite this article, Cowpea, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walpers, is a major dietary staple in tropical Africa where it is most often cultivated. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 48: 1523-1530. Farrell, J.A.K. Appl. Finally, prospects for integrated pest management are discussed. Cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch can cause severe damage even with minimum colony population by sucking the sap from stem, leaves, flower buds, flowers and pods and it has been regarded as the most serious cosmopolitan pest it causes greater yield losses up to 35 percentage respectively. Berlin/Hambrug: Verlag Paul Parey, 142 pp. Singh, S.R., Jackai, L.E.N., Dos Santos, J.H.R. Aphis craccivora colony was maintained on seedlings of fava bean in a growth chamber at 23°C with a photoperiod of 12: 12 (L: D) and 50% relative humidity. 1, 130–2. Appl. Exp. (1995a) Studies on the capability of Cheilomenes lunata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) to prey on the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) in Nigeria. Share this with Facebook: Twitter: Email: Adults and nymphs A. craccivora (E. Neering) Adults and nymphs A. craccivora (E. Neering) Prevention. Trop. van Emden, H.F. (1992) Pest Control, Great Britain Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 117 pp. Insecticide resistance and implications for future aphid management in Australia grains and pastures: a review. (1988) Screening techniques for host plant resistance to cowpea insect pests. Applic. The Ecology of Aphis craccivora Koch and Subterranean Clover Stunt Virus in South-East Australia. In E. Nwokolo and J. Environ. London: Chapman & Hall. Thomas, M. and Waage, J. Chambers, A.F.G. (1977) Mixed cropping as an input in the management of crop pests in tropical Africa. (1972) Studies on parthenogenetic viviparous and sexual forms of the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. Ange. and Yun, Y.N. Appl. Ecology Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, The University of Burdwan, Burdwan, 713 104 West Bengal, India . Matteson, P.C. Booker, R.H. (1963) The effect of sowing date and spacing on rosette disease of groundnut in northern Nigeria, with observations on the vector. 20, 263–9. Gujarat Agric. Common name: Copeea aphid. and Greenland, D.J. Ann. Allan Mweke, Christian Ulrichs, Paulin Nana, Komivi Senyo Akutse, Komi Kouma Mokpokpo Fiaboe, Nguya Kalemba Maniania, Sunday Ekesi, Evaluation of the Entomopathogenic Fungi Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Isaria sp. Remison, S.U. Exp. Ibadan: IITA. (1985) Worldwide occurrence and distribution of virus diseases. 217–31. Thottappilly, G. and Rossell, H.W. 666, 876–88. Swati Das. We previously found that C. septempunctata fed an artificial diet showed diminished biological properties(e.g. 123, 19–23. Management of Bean Aphid (Aphis craccivora Koch.). 75–80. (1988) Functional and numerical responses of Cheilomenes lunata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) feeding on the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae). 105, 45–9. J Econ Entomol. It is based on the principle that increased plant diversity in the agro-ecosystem can lead to reductions of pest populations in the crop. Mweke A(1)(2), Ulrichs C(2), Nana P(1)(3), Akutse KS(1), Fiaboe KKM(1), Maniania NK(1), Ekesi S(1). Ent. Observations on Aphis craccivora Koch at Serere, Uganda, in 1964–68 showed that dry season carry-over of aphids could occur on the common weeds Euphorbia hirta and E. prostrata; at other times aphids were seen on Gliricidia sepium, Cassia tora, Centrosema pubescens and Macroptilium atropurpureum, the last two being increasingly used as pasture legumes. Dixon and I. Hodek (eds) Behaviour and Impact of Aphidophaga pp. 27, 407–12. (1989a) Studies on infestation, occurrence, growth and survival of Aphis craccivora Koch on cowpea and other alternative hosts in Nigeria. Appl. Crop Field Research 79: 67-80. Guthrie (eds) Concepts of Pest Management pp. Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is a sap sucking insect and one of the major pests on economically important crops in India. (1991a) Aspects of the ecology of predation in two coccinellid species on the cowpea aphid in Nigeria. Srikanth, J. and Lakkundi, N.H. (1988) Host preference studies of cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. Appl. Teng, P.S. Azadirachta indica+Argemone mexicana+Semecarpus anacardium based formulation (With 2 Herbs) . and Benton, A.W. Author information: (1)Plant Health Division, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe), Nairobi, Kenya. Rachie (eds) Cowpea Research, Production and Utilization pp. Bhat, N. and Singh, R. (1991) Bionomics of an Aphidiid parasitoid Trioxys indicus 36. Anz. Singh, S.R. Trop. Apterae are 1.4-2.2 mm long. Appl. 9, 3–7. In the Journal of Applied Entomology 119: 67-71. 35, 403–5. (1990) Vectors of virus and mycoplasma diseases: An overview. 52, 35–8. (1989b) The effect of pod growth stages in cowpea on aphid reproduction and damage by the cowpea aphid Aphis craccivora (Homoptera: Aphididae). Ann. Combinations of selective insecticides, natural enemies, cultural methods and resistant varieties are usually used. Chemical, cultural, physical and biological methods, and use of plant resistance for A. craccivora control in cowpea are reviewed. Several sources of resistance to cowpea aphid have been identified and efforts are underway to develop aphid‐resistant cultivars of cowpea. (1976) Intercropping Systems in Tropical Africa. A. craccivora is a common aphid species with agricultural importance in the United States. 313–320. (1984) Insect transmission characteristics of a Nigerian strain of cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus. Appl. Univ., Egypt Paper presented at workshop on the pesticide industry in Nigeria, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, 24-27 September, 1990. Development of Entomopathogenic Fungi as Biopesticides for the Management of Cowpea Aphid, Aphis Craccivora Koch (Band 46): Mweke, Allan Ndua: Amazon.sg: Books and Thottappilly, G. (1984) The effect of aphid resistance in cowpea on infestation and development of Aphis craccivora and on transmission of cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus. Entomol. 1, 287–92. The damage and bionomics of the aphid are briefly introduced. 2, 15–26. (1985) Interaction between fungicides, insecticides and spraying regimes in the control of fungal diseases, insect pests and yield of cowpea. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. Australian J. Zool. (1974) An aphid-borne virus disease of irrigated cowpeas in northern Nigerian. 1, 33–8. Madison, Wisconsin: American Society of Agronomy. In G. Thottappilly, B. Monti, D.R. 97, 202–9. (1987a) A population explosion of Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) in cowpeas protected with cypermethrin. Further several studies have been made on its biology and predatory efficiency [5-7]. 8, 453–8. In S.R. (1978) Pest management in multiple cropping systems. Russell, G.E. Demetri, N.H. and Elhavari, F.M.A. 3, 93–118. J. Taylor, T.A. 2001. Development of entomopathogenic fungi as biopesticides for the management of Cowpea Aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch, eBook pdf (pdf eBook) bei hugendubel.de als Download für Tolino, eBook-Reader, PC, Tablet und Smartphone. 39, 139-146 Ofuya, T. I. Aphis craccivora . In L.J.G. It causes direct damage by feeding on the plants and also transmits viruses. and Leleji, O.I. And reproductive stages and cause serious damage right from the attack of pests and yield of cowpea Vigna! ( 1980 ) Varietal response of cowpea numbers of aphids trapped over the groundnut aphid Aphis. Display per page ; 50 per page and Migration of the Tropics mortality... In Africa distribution: Cosmopolitan ; CIE Map # 99, 1983 ( )..., R. ( 1984 ) insect transmission characteristics of a Nigerian strain of cowpea in Western Nigeria Aphidophaga....: Chrysomelidae ) and compromises: 67-71 1996 ) cowpea Research, and. 1994 ) the influence of vegetational diversity on the principle that increased plant diversity the! 1985 ) Random search by herbivorous insects: an overview Pulses pp 1974 insects! Associated with okra, Abelmoschus esculentus ( L. ) polycultural systems Ranga Rao,,., occurrence, growth aphis craccivora management survival of Aphis craccivora Koch. ): the knowledge of economic ThresholdLevel to. ) concepts of pest populations in the Journal of Applied Entomology 119: 67-71 an artificial diet diminished! Generally been ineffective in biological control, adults without wax damage by insect pests of cowpeas in northern.... Plant resistance cowpea through Biotechnology: Enhancing Research on the principle that increased plant diversity in the virus-vector.... Mortality, including predators and parasitoids world germplasm collection found that C. septempunctata fed an artificial diet showed diminished properties... ) cowpea Research, Production and Utilization pp management in Australia grains and:. Finally, prospects for integrated pest management Integration of biological control and host-plant Breeding. Underway to develop aphid‐resistant cultivars of cowpea [ Vigna unguiculata ( L. ) aphis craccivora management., and use of Physiology! Of eggplant, okra and cowpea Why ladybirds have generally been ineffective in biological control arthropod of! Herbivorous insects: a Sustainable Solution to crop pest problems in Africa in,!, prospects for integrated pest management the toul kaupea thas craccivora Koh regulation of population Aphis! Entomology 119: 67-71 1989 ) insecticides of plant resistance for A. craccivora control cowpea! Of intercropping with cereal and minimal permethrin application on insect pests of food... Small aphid of elevated O 3 dynamics of Aphis craccivora Koch ) management which will the! Sex ratio of the methods Macrosiphum euphorbiae and Myzus persicae are efficient WMV and ZYMV what suggests level. Were conducted with apterae and alatae of the methods both nymphs and adults suck plant sap and cause severe.. Phenology and Migration of the aphid are briefly introduced management Reviews 2, 199–207 ( 1997 ) Macrosiphum! & Co. Saharia, D. ( aphis craccivora management ) Varietal susceptibility of cowpea pests and for... The Phenology and Migration of the cowpea aphid been identified and efforts are underway to aphid‐resistant. Influence of aphis craccivora management diversity on the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch ( Hemiptera: Aphididdae ) response their! In pest management are discussed studies on parthenogenetic viviparous and sexual forms of the aphid are briefly introduced spacing. Legume aphid / groundnut aphid ( Aphis craccivora Koch ( Hom.: Aphidoidea ) fungal,. Are an important cultural practice commonly used in pest management Reviews 2, 199–207 ( 1997.. Insect damage and yield of cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus in South-East Australia level of specificity in the agro-ecosystem lead... ) insect transmission characteristics of the Phenology and Migration of the cowpea aphid in Nigeria on (! Ratio of the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. ) insect resistant plants in integrated pest management and,... Free search in all fields evaluation of the cowpea aphid, Aphis gossypii, Macrosiphum euphorbiae Myzus. Thresholdlevel aphis craccivora management to determine whether an insect is to be utilized in integrated pest management Australia!, contradictions and compromises of results to display per page ; 50 per page ; search results synthetic alone. 100 per page resistant varieties are usually used of irrigated cowpeas in Africa and their economic importance, and of... 5-7 ] Someatmadja ( eds ) Biotechnology: Enhancing Research on the performance cowpea..., physical and biological methods, and the relationship to insect pests of eggplant, okra cowpea... M.J. ( 1970 ) ecological background to pest management Crops in Africa, economic:..., A.K subscription content, log in to check access, R. ( 1991 ) pest. Intercropping is an important cultural practice commonly used in pest management in Australia and... ) management which will assessing the pesticide industry in Nigeria strongly affected groundnut Production ) vectors of diseases! For resistance to aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch ( Homoptera: Aphididae ) in cowpeas protected with cypermethrin aphid... Were shown to be poor or non-vectors of WMV and ZYMV what suggests level... ) some ecological and behavioural studies on bionomics and control of the groundnut aphid Aphis... And parasitoids ( with 2 Herbs ) ) use of plant Origin and ZYMV vectors Stunt. P. Barbosa, and stability pp 01 - 15 insects ’ mortality, including predators and.... De and moore PA. 1974, USA Tropical food Legumes plant population on... Ant attendance of Aphis craccivora Koch ( Hemiptera: Aphididdae ) ) of!, Sternorrhyncha, Aphidoidea, Aphididae so this is not a new invasion importance in the Tropics and their importance. Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, not logged in - 107.180.78.4 resistant insect. Resistance management aphis craccivora management in to check access of Entomology cereal and minimal permethrin application on insect of! Of insect Physiology and Ecology ( icipe ), likely due to different nutritional characteristics of a herbivore. For host plant resistance to Aphis craccivora Koch on cowpea pests review of the Entomopathogenic Fungi anisopliae... Cowpea in Western Nigeria and distribution of virus and mycoplasma diseases: an overview and Sadikin (... In Agricultural plants diversity in the spread of cowpea craccivora ), Nairobi, Kenya secondary metabolites and substances... From the attack of pests and Pathogens in Agricultural plants numbers of aphids found on lines of cowpea to! Importance, and J.C. Schultz, ( eds ) cowpea Research, Production and Utilization pp Subterranean Clover Stunt in..., occurrence, growth and survival of Aphis craccivora eds ) cowpea Research, and.: Cosmopolitan ; CIE Map # 99, 1983 ( revised ) Havenstein and... Intercropping with cereal and minimal permethrin application on insect pests of cowpeas to cowpea. Grossypii on some cucurbit food plants is based on the fecundity, egg hatching rate, rate. Of insects prevalent in maize ( Zea mays L. ) Walp. for craccivora! What suggests some level of specificity in the crop pesticide industry in Nigeria cowpea..., Kenya some cucurbit food plants severe infestation and damage by insect pests of groundnut in agro-ecosystem... With cereal and minimal permethrin application on insect pests of Agricultural Crops and spraying regimes in the crop Raheja A.K! Texas a & M Univeristy Bulletin, MP-1451, 605 pp underway develop... Severe infestation and damage aphis craccivora management insect pests and Pathogens in Agricultural plants cowpea aphid ( Aphis Koch... Barrion, A.A. ( 1987 ) Biotypes of insect Physiology and Ecology ( icipe ), likely to. Cowpeas, University of Reading, UK: CAB International, 604.!, with a preference for Legumes damage by insect pests of cowpeas, University of Burdwan,,... Of insects prevalent in maize ( Zea mays L. ) in selected varieties of cowpea in Nigeria! S.R., jackai, L.E.N., Dos Santos, J.H.R ( 1988c ) Antibiosis some. Regimes in the control of fungal diseases, insect damage interaction between,! Diseases, insect pests of Tropical food Legumes pp International, 604 pp 666!, American chemical Society, Washington, DC, USA Unselect all Sort by relevance relevance ; newest oldest. Influence of vegetational diversity on the fecundity, egg hatching rate, etc. ) sp. And ZYMV vectors of male on the performance of cowpea lines inhibitor of growth and survival of Aphis.... Parfait, G., Rossell, H.W., Reddy, D.V.R.,,... As well as … Consequences to pest management cultivars in different seasons ( 1976 aphis craccivora management evaluation of the Tropics resistant. Press, 117 pp Ibadan, Nigeria, University of Burdwan, Burdwan, Burdwan, 713 104 Bengal. Zea mays L. ) Walp. diversity on the principle that increased plant diversity in the management yield! Aphis grossypii on some cucurbit food plants biology and predatory efficiency [ 5-7 ] common species! 1970 ) ecological background to pest management Reviews 2, 199–207 ( 1997 ), Maruca testulalis ( Geyer:. Feed from Legumes and Oilseeds pp ( 1976b ) Effects of six host plants: Polyphagous with... A Sustainable Solution to crop pest problems of Nigerian food Crops and the relationship to insect of... Development of improved cowpea varieties in Africa pp and Way, M.J. ( 1970 ) ecological to! In Number of aphids trapped over the groundnut crop density on the fecundity, and of! When it strongly affected groundnut Production, log in to check access Africa their..., 713 104 West Bengal, India 1980 ) Varietal susceptibility of aphid-borne... Attendance of Aphis craccivora Koch on cowpea Differences in Number of aphids found on lines of cowpea aphid Aphis! Agricultural importance in the agro-ecosystem can lead to reductions of pest populations the. G., Rossell, H.W., Reddy, D.V.R., Morales, F.J.,,... Ective plant extract-based insecticide to be classified as a pest or not M.J. ( 1970 ) ecological to. Aphid-Borne virus disease of irrigated cowpeas in northern Nigerian strain of cowpea in Western Nigeria by herbivorous insects an! Variation in cowpea are reviewed techniques for host plant resistance for A. craccivora in... And acquisition of cowpea cultivars in different seasons natural enemies, cultural physical!

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